RIP
Vinod Kumar Shukla (1937-2025)
Renowned
Hindi writer Vinod Kumar Shukla, who passed away on 23 December, a few days
before his 89th birthday, was perhaps one of the most popular and well-regarded
writers of our time. His voice was reticent as it was distractive, his writing
simple yet filled with profound magical realism, writing both poetry and prose
from his birth place, Raipur in Chhattisgarh, far away from the centre of Hindi
writing in Delhi.
He
was honoured with the Jnanpith Award in 2024/2025. Previously, he won the
Sahitya Akademi Award for Deewar Mein Ek Khidki Rehti Thi. He was also
the first Indian author to receive the PEN/Nabokov Award for Achievement in
International Literature.
It
is testament of his talent that his works have been extensively published in
English translation much before translations from Indian languages become a
cultural movement. Among his translators, his poems have been extensively
translated by the poet, Arvind Krishna Malhotra (published as The Treasury
of Piggy Banks by Westland in 2024).
Shukla
was born on 1 January 1937 in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh. Over a career spanning
several decades, Shukla wrote in all genres, starting with novels and short
stories to poetry. His works often reflected magic realism tinged with deep
human insight. His narrative approach was rooted in everyday experiences, yet
it held an existential and philosophical resonance that turned the ordinary
into something extraordinary.
His
first novel Naukar Ki Kameez, published in 1979, was adapted into a film
by Mani Kaul. Shukla's style, which has been described or categorised as
lyrical, meditative, and almost surreal, had an influence on generations of
writers and readers who discovered through his writings a mirror of the
complexities of life through his writings.
In
2022, Shukla created a furore in the literary circles when he accused his
publishers of cheating him of royalty via a video message, saying, “Mujhe
dhokha diya gaya hai,” accusing them of hiding sales figures and denying the
royalty he was owed.
In
2025, in a turn of poetic justice, Shukla received a cheque of INR 30 lakh in
Raipur, from Hind Yugm, a decade-old publishing house. The amount, Hind Yugm,
claimed, is just six months of royalty for Shukla’s novel Deewar Mein Ek
Khidki Rahti Thi, which has sold more than 86,000 copies in that period.
The
writer is gone, but his writing will live on.